20 questions from the Virginia Driver's Manual (DMV 39). Pick an answer to see the rule behind it.
1. What is the required timeframe for titling and registering a vehicle after moving to Virginia?
Answer: Within 30 days. New residents must complete vehicle titling and registration within 30 days of establishing residency.
Virginia Driver's Manual (DMV 39), page 35: “Title and register your vehicle and obtain Virginia license plates within 30 days of moving to Virginia.”
2. When approaching a person riding a bicycle, moped, or power-assisted bicycle, what is the required minimum distance to pass them?
Answer: At least three feet to the left. The handbook states that drivers must reduce speed and pass at least three feet to the left when passing these types of vehicles.
Virginia Driver's Manual (DMV 39), page 19: “when approaching or passing a person riding a bicycle, moped, or power-assisted bicycle or other device, reduce speed and pass at least three feet to the left.”
3. Which factor is listed as affecting braking distance?
Answer: The condition of your brakes and tires. The handbook lists brake and tire condition as a direct factor influencing braking distance.
Virginia Driver's Manual (DMV 39), page 17: “Braking distance is also affected by how fast your vehicle is traveling, the condition of your brakes and tires, and the pavement condition.”
4. What is the maximum legal speed limit for passenger vehicles on unpaved roads in Virginia unless otherwise posted?
Answer: 35 MPH. The handbook specifies that the default speed limit for unpaved roads is 35 MPH.
Virginia Driver's Manual (DMV 39), page 17: “Unless there is a speed limit sign stating otherwise, the maximum speed limit for passenger vehicles and motorcycles is 25 MPH for school, business and residential areas; 35 MPH for unpaved roads and 55 MPH for all other roads.”
5. What is the recommended action when driving in heavy fog?
Answer: Look for road edge markings to guide you. The handbook advises using low-beams and looking for road edge markings to navigate safely in heavy fog.
Virginia Driver's Manual (DMV 39), page 25: “Use low-beam headlights in heavy fog and look for road edge markings to guide you.”
6. What is the correct procedure for a driver turning right on a green light at an intersection with a bicycle box?
Answer: Signal and yield to bicycles on the right. The handbook specifies that when turning right on green, drivers are required to signal their intent and yield to bicyclists located on the right.
Virginia Driver's Manual (DMV 39), page 15: “If turning right on a green light, drivers must signal and yield to bicycles on the right.”
7. What is the minimum age requirement for children to ride facing forward in a child safety seat or booster seat?
Answer: At least age 8. The handbook states that children should remain in a forward-facing seat or booster until they are at least age 8.
Virginia Driver's Manual (DMV 39), page 29: “Children should ride facing forward in a child safety seat or booster seat until at least age 8, or until they can attain a proper seat belt fit.”
8. What does the 'Left Turn Yield on Green' sign indicate regarding right-of-way at a traffic signal?
Answer: Traffic turning left must yield to traffic coming from the other direction. The handbook states that left-turning traffic does not have right-of-way and must yield to opposing traffic.
Virginia Driver's Manual (DMV 39), page 9: “It tells you that the traffic turning left at a green light does not have the right-of-way and must yield to traffic coming from the other direction.”
9. When is a driver permitted to make a U-turn in a business district, city, or town?
Answer: Only at intersections. The handbook restricts U-turns in these specific areas to intersections exclusively, excluding other locations like wide roads or crosswalks.
Virginia Driver's Manual (DMV 39), page 20: “In business districts, cities and towns, U-turns are allowed only at intersections.”
10. If a driver accidentally enters a high-speed toll lane reserved for E-ZPass transponder holders, what action should they take?
Answer: Do not stop; continue through the lane. The handbook advises that drivers who mistakenly enter these lanes should not stop, as stopping is considered unsafe and may cause collisions.
Virginia Driver's Manual (DMV 39), page 15: “However, if you do enter one of those lanes by mistake, do not stop. Stopping is unsafe and could cause a rear-end crash.”
11. What must a driver do before making a right turn on a red light?
Answer: Come to a complete stop, look both ways, and yield to pedestrians and other traffic. The rules require a complete stop, checking both directions, and yielding to both pedestrians and vehicles before turning right on red.
Virginia Driver's Manual (DMV 39), page 7: “Right turn on red: You may turn right while the traffic signal displays a red light. Before turning, you must come to a complete stop. Look both ways and yield the right-of-way to pedestrians and other traffic.”
12. Under what specific condition does the Virginia Driver Handbook permit a driver to make a left turn on a red light?
Answer: When turning left from a one-way street onto another one-way street. The handbook states that a left turn on red is allowed only when traveling from one one-way street onto another one-way street.
Virginia Driver's Manual (DMV 39), page 7: “Left turn on red: You may turn left at a red light if you are on a one-way street and turning left onto another one-way street while the traffic signal displays a red light.”
13. What is the minimum duration a person aged 19 or older must hold a learner's permit before applying for a full driver's license?
Answer: 60 days. The handbook states that individuals aged 19 or older are required to hold their learner's permit for a period of 60 days unless they provide a driver's education certificate.
Virginia Driver's Manual (DMV 39), page 33: “If you are age 19 or older, you must hold a learner’s permit for 60 days, or present a driver’s education certificate of completion to apply for a driver’s license.”
14. According to the handbook, why are roads more likely to be slippery during the first half-hour of rain?
Answer: Because oil on the road surface mixes with water. The handbook states that the mixture of oil and water causes slipperiness in the first half-hour of rain.
Virginia Driver's Manual (DMV 39), page 25: “When rain begins, during the first half-hour, roads are more likely to be slippery due to oil on the road surface mixing with water.”
15. When driving on a multi-lane highway and traveling slower than the surrounding traffic, which lane should you occupy?
Answer: The right lane. The handbook instructs slower drivers to stay in the right lane to keep the left lane available for passing.
Virginia Driver's Manual (DMV 39), page 19: “When driving on a multi-lane highway, stay in the right lane if you are driving slower than the traffic around you.”
16. According to the handbook, what is the required action when a pedestrian using a cane or guide dog is crossing the roadway?
Answer: Come to a full stop and remain stopped until the pedestrian has passed. The handbook mandates a full stop for pedestrians with canes or guide dogs, distinguishing this from general yielding rules.
Virginia Driver's Manual (DMV 39), page 22: “Drivers are required to come to a full stop for a pedestrian using a cane or guide dog, as this indicates blindness or vision impairment.”
17. Under Virginia law described in the handbook, when is it permissible to hold a cell phone while driving?
Answer: During a driver emergency or when the vehicle is lawfully parked or stopped. The handbook specifies that holding a phone is allowed only during a driver emergency or when the vehicle is properly stopped.
Virginia Driver's Manual (DMV 39), page 26: “Virginia law prohibits drivers from holding cell phones or any other wireless communication devices while driving except in a driver emergency or the vehicle is lawfully parked or stopped.”
18. Why should a driver never drive beside a motorcycle in the same lane?
Answer: Motorcyclists may make sudden moves within the lane due to road conditions. The handbook advises against sharing a lane because motorcyclists need space to adjust their position for road surface changes or debris.
Virginia Driver's Manual (DMV 39), page 22: “Expect the motorcycle to make sudden moves within the lane. Never drive beside a motorcycle in the same lane.”
19. When are drivers permitted to cross double solid yellow lines?
Answer: Only when making a left turn or passing pedestrians, bicyclists, and riders of scooters or skateboards when safe. The handbook specifies that crossing double solid yellow lines is only allowed for left turns or to pass specific slow-moving vulnerable road users when safe.
Virginia Driver's Manual (DMV 39), page 13: “You may not cross the lines unless you are making a left turn or passing pedestrians, bicyclists, and riders of scooters or skateboards, when the opposite lane is clear and you can pass safely.”
20. At an intersection marked with an 'All Way' or '4 Way' sign beneath the stop sign, who must yield if two vehicles arrive at the same time?
Answer: The driver on the left must yield to the driver on the right. The handbook specifies the right-of-way rule for simultaneous arrivals at all-way stops, stating the left driver yields to the right driver.
Virginia Driver's Manual (DMV 39), page 8: “If you get to the intersection at the same time as other vehicles, the driver on the left must yield to the driver on the right.”